Treatment options for Allergies & Asthma

Treatment options for Allergies & Asthma

There are certain allergens that can lead to watery eyes or sneezing in some people, but asthma attacks in others. These sign could be related to an allergy-induced asthma. When you have allergy-induced asthma, your airways are reactive to particular allergens. So, whenever your body comes in contact with these allergens, you will either experience a symptom flare-up or an asthma attack.

Here, we’ll discuss treatment options of asthma and allergies.

Treatment Options for Asthma
In general, the treatment for asthma falls under three key categories, which are (discussed below. The kind of treatment option recommended to you by your healthcare professional will depend on the

  • Triggers
  • Type of asthma
  • Age

The various types of treatment options for asthma are

Breathing Exercises
They are the most common treatment options used for asthma. It will facilitate more air in and out of the lungs with ease. With time, they help increase your overall lung capacity and reduces the flare-up of symptoms.

Quick-relief Treatments
Under this treatment option, several medicines are prescribed, which must be used when you are experiencing an asthma attack or symptoms. These will help you regain your normal breathing again.

A common type of quick-relief treatment measure is a bronchodilators. Using Bronchodilators, the muscles around the airways, which are tightened, get relaxation in just a few minutes. Bronchodilators are taken either as a nebulizer or as an inhaler. If you need this treatment option frequently, you should switch to the long-term treatment option.

Long-term Treatments
Under this, medications are prescribed for controlling the severity of the symptoms or the frequency of the attacks. These medications, which must be consumed every day, include

  • Anti-inflammatories
    It is taken with corticosteroids, inhaler, as well as other anti-inflammatory medicines to reduce the mucus production and the swelling in the airways.
  • Biologic Therapy Medications
    These injectable medications are used in treating people who have severe asthma.
  • Anticholinergics
    These medications aid to stop the tightening of the muscles located around the airways. These have to be taken along with the anti-inflammatories every day.
  • Long-acting Bronchodilators
    These, too, have to be taken in combination with asthma’s anti-inflammatory medications.

In addition to the above-listed three common treatment options, there’s another treatment called Bronchial thermoplasty. It is relatively new but helps in reducing the muscle size and preventing its tightening.

Treatment options for Allergic Asthma
For the treatment of allergies-induced asthma, your doctor will aim at the treatment of asthma, allergies, or both, if needed.

  • For Asthma
    For treating asthma, the doctor will use the same treatment options as listed above.
  • For Allergies
    The treatment of allergies would depend on the extent and the severity of the symptoms experienced by you. To overcome the primary symptom of allergy-induced asthma, i.e., itching, you can take an antihistamine. If the symptoms are grave, you’ll need to take some allergy shots.

The treatment options of asthma and allergies are quite commonly used worldwide.