Deep vein thrombosis, which is also termed as DVT by health professionals, can affect people in all age groups. This rare disease begins when there is a blood clot in your veins, which hampers the essential blood circulation. Let’s take a look at the causes and risk factors of DVT listed below to help you understand this medical condition better.

Causes of DVT
The following causes might lead to a major case of DVT:

• Lack of Mobility
  The first and foremost cause of DVT is inactivity or staying idle for longer periods of time. An active body helps in pumping blood from the heart and ensures healthy circulation through veins. But if you spend longer hours sitting or sleeping in one place, it may result in clotting of blood.

• Child Bearing
  From the pregnancy to postpartum stage, women carry a high risk of developing DVT. The growing weight of the child may cause blood clots in the pelvic area, and post-delivery damage of uterus can also lead to the same.

• Physical Injury
  In any injury caused to body, whether by accident or surgery or cosmetic treatment, the protein content of blood forms blood clots around that treated area. This happens due to our natural defense mechanism, but bigger clots than usual may lead to DVT.

• Genetics
  In many cases of DVT, a patient develops the disease due to a family history of blood clot issues. No previous history of DVT but occurrence of blood clot disorders in the family can be a serious cause.

Risk Factors of DVT
The lists of risk factors is not a long one, but going through them will help you understand that it mostly consists of lifestyle habits that can lead to DVT.

• Less-active Lifestyle
  Inactivity is listed as one of the major risk factors for DVT. People who regularly go to work can also be susceptible to inactivity due to long sitting hours at a desk.

• Obesity
  If a person is overweight as per the standard of BMI regulations, he or she carries a huge risk of getting DVT. One can develop signs of DVT due to many reasons of weight gain like hormonal imbalances, medical conditions, less exercise, or simply not eating right.

• Tobacco Products
  This is not directly related to DVT, but smoking leads to weight issues, heart conditions, and sometimes cancer; all of this can contribute toward DVT.

With the help of the above given causes and risk factors of DVT , we hope you can gain a clear perspective on how to avoid life-threatening diseases like Deep vein thrombosis. Keep a regular tab on your lifestyle and get in touch with a doctor for check-ups.